Going Independent or Not: Aggregating the Wisdom of Crowds

This is the follow-up to an article I wrote in August 2010 asking, “When Is It Time To Go Independent?”  I received several lengthy, considered responses both from people that work as independent contractors, and those who do not.  What follows is my summary of what folks had to say.

The Detractors

The folks who express apprehension about going it alone were in the same boat as me:  they were tempted by the idea, but had not taken the plunge.  It’s easy for those of us who haven’t done it to stand back and throw stones.

  • Safety. Working for someone else feels “safe”.  For the risk-averse, it’s more comfortable to let some other business owner be the one with exposure.
  • Predictability. There’s uncertainty about where the work would come from, and how steady that work would be.  Again, it’s the distinction of being risk-averse.  A steady paycheck is just that: steady.  To have a surfeit of income follows by an indeterminate period of little or no income could drive someone a little batty.
  • Epic Fail. Most small businesses fail, often catastrophically.  Some of us have witnessed good businesses go bad due to economic or competitive circumstances.  In other cases, the business owner just lost sight of the business.  However it happens, a small business can disappear very quickly.  There’s not enough inertia to keep things alive if the cash flow slows like with a mid or large enterprise.
  • Health Care. The astonishing cost of health insurance in the United States saddles independent contractors with significant overhead right out of the gate.  Particularly burdened are those with families.  This gets easier to deal with as a single person with no dependents, or with a working spouse that can cover the family health care.  Europeans living in socialized nations (some of whom responded) tend to have fewer concerns about health care.
  • Overhead. Going independent brings about administrative challenges that are time-consuming and their own stress points: billing, taxes, legal concerns, sales, and marketing.
A Compromise Option

A friend of mine offered up an interesting compromise, which isn’t exactly working for yourself, but offers some of same freedom and self-determination the independent contractor enjoys.

  • Sales engineering is an interesting balance between being on your own and working for an enterprise.  You have the backing of your enterprise, but have to be driven to find opportunities and maintain relationships with your customers.
The Supporters

The enthusiasm expressed by those who work for themselves is infectious.  These folks love their independence, and would not live their lives any other way.  Reading some of their responses made me feel like a bit of a wuss for not (yet) taking on the challenge.  One responder even offered to give me a kick in the tush if I needed it!  :)

  • Balance. While I tend to contemplate the worst case scenario, I noticed a mindset that was more balanced on the part of entrepreneurs.  They logically understand that there’s work to be had.  Yes, building those first few relationships will take time, and therefore income could suffer during the first year or so.  If you’re financially prepared for that scenario, some of the stress of the early days can be removed.
  • Networking. The work comes as a result of knowing people.  Getting your name out there through networking with folks is a big part of the equation.  No one else can do that part of the job for you.
  • Commitment. Running your own business can be all-consuming.  You might not have time left for other things, just depending on your goals.
  • Reward. Sure, working for yourself means there is a potential for greater income.  One respondent mentioned that he’d never go back to working for someone else unless the compensation package approached what he makes on his own – and he didn’t think that was very likely.  On the other hand, a smart business isn’t going to pay radically more to an independent contractor to get the job done than they would an internal employee.  Therefore, the impetus is upon the independent contractor to control costs and net a higher reward.  Yet another mentioned that he wasn’t making any more money than when he was working for someone else; his income work working out about evenly.
  • Do You Matter? The point came up that businesses in the 21st century tend to view employees as skillsets and not people.  Certainly there are exceptions to that, and in my experience it’s the largest companies that have no personal interest in their employees.  That said, there’s a larger point to keep in mind that it’s your skills that are employable as much as you.  What you can do is marketable more than who you are, which arguably favors the independent contractor.
  • Why? One respondent made the point that you don’t take on the challenge of being independent because you’re likely to get rich doing it.  You do it because you’re no longer challenged where you are at (bored), you have a point to prove, or you want more flexibility in your life.
So What About It?

The jury is still out for me.  Right now I am laying the groundwork for a potential independent bid, but I’m still sorting out exactly what I want to get out of it. I don’t see it happening soon.  I see a huge advantage in owning my home first, and I’m quite a long way off from that.

Maybe the biggest thing I got out of all of the great responses I received was that I don’t exactly know *why* I am interested in the independent route.  I have to think it all through quite a lot more.

About Ethan Banks

Ethan Banks, CCIE #20655, is a hands-on networking practitioner who has designed, built and maintained networks for higher education, state government, financial institutions, and technology corporations. Ethan is a host of the Packet Pushers Podcast, which has seen over one million unique downloads, and today reaches a global audience of over ten thousand listeners. Also a writer, Ethan covers network engineering and the networking industry for a variety of IT publications. He is also the editor for the independent community of bloggers at PacketPushers.net. Follow @ecbanks.

  • http://www.gregorygombas.com Gregory Gombas

    Another compromise between full-time employment and owning a small consulting business where you constantly need to hunt for new business is to pick up a long term contract through a recruiting agency (or on your own if you have the right contacts). Its almost identical to being an employee (minus the benefits of course) but you still have long-term, reliable, recurring income.

    Regarding the topic of job security I’d like to add one more thing – how safe and secure you are all boils down to how good both your technical and soft skills are. If your technical skills suck or if you’re an asshole you will be laid off regardless if you’re a full-timer or not. But if you’re technical skills are top notch and you work well with others you will always have work. I have been on my current contract going on two years now and there really is no end in sight. I have even outlive some of the so-called safe, secure employees there :-).

    And finally, regarding the topic of paying your own health insurance – its not as bad as you think considering employers are passing more and more of the health care cost to employees each year. I pay about $800/month for a family of four and my current plan is comparable if not better than most employer sponsored plans I’ve had.
    The last full-time job I had I was having roughly $300/month deducted from my paycheck for health benefits so in reality I’m only paying $500/month more now as a consultant. You can get quotes for health insurance online and see for yourself.

    • http://packetattack.wordpress.com Ethan Banks

      Huge agreement on the personality. Jerks tend to be the the first against the wall when the revolution comes, in my experience.

      RE: Health care, are you going through some sort of small-business co-op plan, just curious? I have not seriously investigated this yet, but my imagination was that I would easily into > $1,250 a month for coverage of my family of 4 for a comparable plan to what I have now, which is pretty decent.

      • http://www.gregorygombas.com Gregory Gombas

        Check out ehealthinsurance.com. You get instant quotes online and you can pick and choose exactly the plan you need.

  • http://etherealmind.com EtherealMind

    I’ve been indy for ten years now. It’s not for everyone. It’s can be difficult and stressful, and emotionally draining. I’ve lived in two countries, and travelled extensively for work including some risky places such as Fiji.

    It took five years to achieve financial independence, and the discipline to manage my money is still difficult. BUT I never have to suck up to the boss, I’m never worried about losing my current job, I never worry about career progression because I have unlimited choices, and I don’t have to put with my fellow workers since I’ll be moving on soon, I don’t have to put up with a bad process.

    There are good and bads in all of this. You makes your choices and takes you lumps.

    • http://packetattack.wordpress.com Ethan Banks

      “Don’t have to put up with a bad process.” Yeah. That’s something that has driven me bonkers with past employers, and those sorts of things get to a person after a while. So often processes start out with a specific (presumably good) intention, but then over time that intention is lost, and the process takes over as an end in itself. For example, change control: the intention is usually for someone with a clue to both technically and administratively bless the proposed change. Instead, it becomes a rubber-stamp machine that’s onerous for the engineer and tedious for the management. Folks start circumventing a poorly implemented change control process, just so that they can get some work done. No one wins.

    • http://www.gregorygombas.com Gregory Gombas

      You achieved financial independence in five years? Thats fantastic! Got any tips for your fellow indies?

      P.S. – That would make an excellent series for your blog…hint…hint….

      • http://etherealmind.com EtherealMind

        Here how you do it: “The fast way to save money, is to NOT spend it”.

        • http://www.gregorygombas.com Gregory Gombas

          C’mon, there’s gotta be more to it than that! How about some tips for getting new clients without going through a headhunter who takes a big chunk of your money?

          Or tips on how to escape the “trading dollars for hours” problem that many of us face?

  • Mike Marrs

    I think its wrong to say large companies think of their employees as skill-sets. The thing of their employees as “resources”, in fact fungible resources.

    Working for a large Telco, I’ve had my career changed by re-org and decree from being a messaging (voice mail) SME, to a VOIP (Session Border Controller) engineer and now a provision server SME.

    And my background before coming to this company was in firewalls and enterprise networking.

    So you are not in control of your own career in these large companies unless you are prepared to leave.

  • Paulie

    When you’re independent cash is king. I did three years on my own in the late 90′s and pulled in six figures, before taxes, solo. After, about half that net. I only did labor and had my customers buy hardware direct from resellers (now those same resellers have consulting arms.). I had an apartment I was renting at the time for 900/mo. Today, a mortgage of 1500 plus property taxes over 10 large, plus maint, there would be big risk even in a two income household no kids. Add in a 4 year old.

    I had a couple great clients but one day I had them both break at the same time. So I lost one. If you do a three person shop, then you can be flexible enough to take a day off, cover existing clients and hunt for more all at the same time. Diversify the risks.

    Though IPv6 has the potential to be Y2K like; as it was just before the .com bubble burst. :-)

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